How to Effectively Plan Your Budgets

Robert Wolfe
3 min readJul 13, 2022

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According to a survey conducted by the National Foundation for Credit Counseling, approximately 47 percent of Americans find it challenging to organize their budget effectively. Meanwhile, being strategic with your budget will help you not only achieve control over your resources but also attain your financial goals with ease.

Being strategic about your budget implies that you must adopt a budgeting method that works best for you and aligns with your financial plans, goals, and objectives. For instance, if you have to pay student loans, adopting a budget method that does not align with your economic reality might make your debt repayment strategy a little more complicated. Therefore, before deciding on a budget method, you should juxtapose your income with your expenditure.

One beneficial budgeting strategy is the pay-yourself-first budget, a budget method hinged on saving and repaying your debt. This budgeting strategy prioritizes paying and saving what is left after you have paid your debt. This budget is most suitable for people who have to pay off high-interest debt and also intend to save.

Pay-yourself-first budget is also suitable for people who find it challenging to plan for every expense or save every month. This is because they can apply their discretion in spending what they have left after paying off more significant financial expenses like debt and meeting their saving goals.

Another budgeting strategy you could decide to adopt is the 50/30/20 budgeting method. This is particularly key because it is relatively easier to execute and does not require extra financial know-how. With the 50/30/20 budgeting strategy, you could divide your expenses into necessary, discretionary, and savings and debt payments, with all taking 50, 30, and 20 percent, respectively.

The 50/30/20 budgeting strategy does not require you to have a detailed outline of your expenses; instead, it requires you to be able to categorize your expenses into discretionary and necessary expenses and savings and debt payments. However, if you have high-interest loans to pay or are a heavy saver, the 50/30/20 might not be an ideal budgeting strategy for you, as it allocates just 20 percent to savings and debt payments.

Further, it might be best to adopt a zero-based budget if you are a salary earner or earn a fixed monthly income. This budgeting strategy ensures that your monthly expense equals your monthly income. If you choose to adopt this method, you will be required to calculate the total of your monthly expenses and ensure that it does not exceed your monthly income.

Unlike the budgeting methods mentioned earlier, the zero-based budget requires that you have a detailed outline of your budget so you do not go above your projected income. This means that zero-based budgeting is best suited for people with substantial experience with creating budgets. When you adopt this budgeting strategy, you should allocate a tiny percentage to exigencies.

You could opt for envelope budgeting if you consider yourself an overspender who finds it difficult to budget. With this strategy, you can set aside a fixed amount from all your budget categories. This allows you to consider what is left after you have already allocated fixed amounts to various budgeting categories.

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Robert Wolfe
Robert Wolfe

Written by Robert Wolfe

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Robert Wolfe — Wealth Management Executive

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